US Student Safety Guide: Essential Security and Scam Prevention
By Muntasir • Published Jan 19, 2026 • Updated May 08, 2026 • Student Life
Impersonation scams targeted foreign students at high rates in 2024 and 2025 with average losses of several thousand dollars. Protect your visa status by identifying fraudulent phone calls, securing your housing, and reporting suspicious activity to university police.
Common Security Threats and Scam Techniques
International students in the United States face specific security challenges. Criminals often target these students because of their unfamiliarity with local laws and systems.
| Threat / Scam Type | Description | Key Warning Signs |
|---|---|---|
| Government Impersonation | Scammers pose as SEVP, IRS, or ICE officers demanding immediate payment | Threats of visa revocation, deportation, or immediate arrest |
| Chinese Police Scam | Fraudsters pretend to be Chinese consulate or police officials | Accusations of money laundering and demands to transfer funds for verification |
| Rental Fraud | Fake housing advertisements requiring upfront payments | Rents below market rate and refusal to show the property in person |
| Employment Scams | Fake job offers requesting bank details or upfront equipment purchases | High pay for minimal work and requests to deposit checks |
Step-by-Step Prevention Checklist

The prevention plan consists of three distinct phases:
- Preparing before departing for the United States
- Implementing security measures upon arrival on campus
- Maintaining continuous awareness throughout your academic program
Before Departing for the United States
Preparation before departure minimizes security risks. These initial steps help secure your personal information.
- Research campus crime statistics on the US Department of Education Campus Safety and Security database.
- Store digital copies of your passport, Form I-20, and visa on a secure cloud storage account.
- Save the contact information of your university International Student Services office in your phone.
- Arrange your initial housing through university-approved providers or verified platforms.
Upon Arrival on Campus
Your first days on campus require active security measures. Establish your local safety network immediately.
- Register for the campus emergency alert system to receive real-time notifications about local hazards.
- Locate the university police department and save their direct emergency telephone number.
- Attend the mandatory international student orientation to learn about local safety protocols.
- Map your daily routes between your housing and campus buildings.
Throughout Your Academic Program
Maintain continuous awareness of your surroundings. Consistent habits protect your safety and your academic status.
- Avoid walking alone at night and use the campus evening escort or shuttle services.
- Keep your housing doors and windows locked at all times.
- Never share your Social Security Number or banking credentials with unverified contacts.
- Verify any unexpected communication from government agencies directly through your international student advisor.
Real-World Crime Statistics and Fraud Reports
Recent data highlights the prevalence of security threats targeting international students. Federal agencies report significant financial losses from fraud.
- In 2024, the FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) reported government impersonation scams resulting in over $1.3 billion in total losses across the United States.
- The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) reported young adults aged 20-29 losing money to fraud more often than older age groups in 2024.
- In August 2024, the FBI issued a specific alert warning international students about scammers posing as Chinese police and embassy officials.
- According to the Clery Center , universities must publish annual security reports detailing campus crime statistics, allowing students to review local safety histories.
Action Plan: What to Do If You Experience a Security Incident
Immediate action limits the impact of a security breach or fraud. Follow these steps to secure your safety and your legal status.
- Contact local emergency services by dialing 911 if you face immediate physical danger.
- Notify your bank or credit card company immediately to freeze compromised accounts and dispute fraudulent transactions.
- Report the incident to your university international student services office to protect your visa status.
- File a report with the local police department and obtain a copy of the police report for documentation.
- Report online fraud or phone scams to the FTC Report Fraud portal and the FBI IC3 portal.
Official Reporting Channels and Support Contacts
Multiple official agencies provide resources and support for international students. Use these channels to report incidents and receive assistance.
| Agency / Resource | Purpose | Contact Information |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Services | Immediate physical safety emergencies and crime reporting | Call 911 |
| Federal Trade Commission | Reporting phone scams, identity theft, and fraudulent schemes | FTC Report Fraud |
| FBI IC3 | Reporting internet fraud, email phishing, and cybercrimes | FBI IC3 |
| SEVP Response Center | Clarifying student visa regulations and reporting visa scams | SEVP Contact |